So you’ve gone and purchased an Aussie owned and perhaps even Aussie made GME UHF radio, a smart choice. Their products have served us well over several years and their range is awesome. Standard Communications, the company that produces the GME product, is the only Australian owned producer of UHF products.
If you’re considering buying another brand, be aware that your dollars are going offshore.
Some of you will have seen us using our in - helmet comms systems, so we can talk guide to guide whilst on the trail. This really is the shit and opens up a whole new world of safer, free - flowing riding.
Those little accessory microphones you can get for your UHF are better than nothing, but you won’t be able to hear your mate calling you when you’re riding along, which is a major setback. If you continue to ride over the hill and out of range, your radio is then near useless to you. A speaker must be mounted inside the helmet near to your ear to allow you to listen when on the pipe.
Also, the microphone is often clipped to your camelbak strap, where it lives in the weather, reducing it’s life expectancy for sure.
So, how hard is it to make your own in - helmet set up?
Well, I’m a self confessed electronics spaz and I’ve been able to do it within a reasonable time and at reasonable cost. You can do it even cheaper if you want.
For starters, if you’ve bought a TX6100, then an accessory microphone will have come as a bonus in the kit at no extra charge. That’s good, ‘cause we can either modify it to suit or butcher it for parts.
At the top of the picture is shown the two pin 90 degree plug which connects to the radio. It’s not shown very well and you can’t see the pins well, but you’ll see them later in another shot. Also shown is the circuit board with speaker attached. The other end of that springy wire has a small white plug on it, which connects to the white plug on the circuit board. The board has a key on it that lets you know which wires go where. By that I mean it’s written on the circuit board.
For example, PTT is for the Push to Talk button. Sp+ is Speaker Positive etc. The wires in this microphone use this configuration:
Red - Microphone
Black - PTT
Blue - SP+
White - SP-
The little round, dark, circular jobbie at the top left corner of the circuit board is the actual microphone. I’ve called the whole thing a microphone, but really it’s a combination of a microphone, a speaker and a push to talk button.
If you haven’t got one of these or something similar, you can buy one (Part number MC001 - retail cost $75) from a GME outlet. You could probably hunt a much cheaper version off e - bay, but ensure it runs four wires, not three like Unidens and maybe some other brands, ‘cause they won’t work for you.
You could just piggyback wires from this unit, connect a plug and run the speaker on longer wires so you can fit it into your helmet near your ear. Then, you could just use velcro to attach the microphone to the inside of the helmet, in front of your face, using it only as a Push to Talk button.
However, I reckon my set up is better, albeit a little dearer. I use an accessory headset from GME ($75) that contains a robust and compact PTT button that is very suitable.
It’s pity you have to buy the fairly expensive kit just to get to the ace PTT and boom mike, but it’s a ripper. they are both very water resistant and I’ve not had a failure yet after a few years of thrashing.
The two wire thing makes the job much easier. When I say two wires, I actually mean two black conduits containing four wires a piece. You can see them in the above photo inside the unit. One lot of wires can be connected to a female four pin plug, that will connect to it’s male counterpart you’ll fit to the other end of the springy wire with the 90 degree pin that connects to the radio itself.
When finished, the springy wire will look like this:
Of course, between the two plugs is the springy wire conduit as seen in the first photo of this article.
That leaves the other set of wires to be connected to your speaker/s and boom microphone.
You might be able to make out that the red and green wires are soldered to the speaker. I’ve used a speaker from a TX6200 uhf radio, but I reckon any cheapo little speaker should do, or the one out of your accessory microphone supplied with your 6100 kit if you go that way. Mine says 8 ohms on the back of it.
Yours should too. Dick Smiths sell this sort of stuff if you need to buy one.
Note that the speaker has a positive and negative terminal. I couldn’t work out which was which and initially soldered them arse about. I’m not sure is the above shot shows the correct or incorrect wiring. When I tested it, it made no noise, when I re soldered them, away we went.
The black wire conduit on the bottom left contains all four wires and runs to the PTT button, out of the shot. The other two wires inside it go to the little boom microphone, shown at the top of the shot. You can see them running out of that conduit to the bottom right of the shot.
I had to solder on a little extension to give me enough lead, as the wire was glued into the earphone section of the HS003 kit and I couldn’t get it out in one piece.
Remember when you are adding in a section, solder one wire, then tape it, then solder the other wire and either tape or heat shrink them together. The first bit of tape stops the solder shorting out the two wires.
The four pin plugs I sourced from GME. They are heavy duty jobs that lock down with a threaded nut. We tried some cheapie low duty models I bought from Jaycar (electronics type shop) but they were prone to routine failure. The ones I’m using are the same type that is used to connect a microphone to an in car or in boat dash mount UHF or marine radio and are commercially available.
These plugs have numbered posts for attaching your wires. I wisely recorded which colour wires I connected to each post. At the time it was to ensure that my male and female ends matched so the unit actually worked, but it came in handy later when I made another lead with different coloured wires.
Some better use of the camera in the above shot. Macro of course. I went outside to get some natural light, as when I tried it inside, the camera lens was so close to the subject that the flash shot over the top of it and the subject ended up dark.
I already had one lead working and was making a second set up.
The lead on the left is the one I was already using. GME had supplied me with a fairly heavy duty springy conduit containing four wires.
I mistakenly forgot to ask for some more of the same when ordering the last batch of bits, so I was forced to use the lead off the accessory microphone supplied with the TX 6100. When I cut it up, I found that the conduit had five wires, with slightly different colours. Shit!
I assumed that Red and Black would be Red and Black and that white might still be white and blue may mean green. I then assumed that the uncovered wire would go nowhere. The above nonsense shows just what a dimwit I am with electrickery. Didn’t stop me soldering away wide eyed though.
My new lead was junk and didn’t work at all. So, in another blaze of lack of understanding, I started to just guess and re solder wires about into different spots.
With each failure came a stress related spaz attack that eventually required a break to go read Trailrider magazine for a while, pausing to throw filthy looks at the ’stupid electrical thing’ a few times.
Then I got smart and rang the service section at GME headquarters. ‘Have you got a multimeter?’ he asked. I vaguely remembered purchasing something similar from old mate Cevat the Glenroy Pawnbroker in about 1990, for a couple of bucks. I had never used it and had no bloody idea where to start.
I scrambled round in the dingy corner of the shed and found the secretive electrickery device, assuming my first use would probably result in frustration. Did it even work? Would the batteries be flat. How do you make it go? It came without a manual. Some scrawlings made on the box by Cevat were in Arabic. I thought I was doomed.
I also discovered that it had the name ‘Ivan’ scratched into it, something I must have missed at purchase. If your name is Ivan and some druggo stole your multimeter 19 or so years ago, I’ve got a fair idea where it is now.
Of course I paid value for the item in good faith and it’s stiff shit Ivan now.
As it turned out, Ivan’s unit had no batteries to go flat. Seems some electrickery things can function without batteries? I’m not sure about all the other stuff it might measure, but I can tell you they measure resistance. If you put one electrode pointy thingy on one end of a wire and the other on the other end of the wire, if you’ve got your units set right (big dial in the middle), it will make the needle on the guage move and measure the amount of resistance the wire provides.
What that means is that you can trace wires from one end to work out where they end up at the other. This was a revelation.
So, I started at the 90 degree two pin plug on my original springy lead. The two pin plug is a sneaky sucker, as it actually controls four wires. The ‘tip’ of each pin relates to one wire, whilst the lower ’shaft’ connects to another, giving four all up.
I stuck one electrode proby thingy into one numbered hole on the male plug, remembering that I knew which colour wire connected to each numbered post. Then, I’d touch the other proby thingy to both the tip and shaft of each pin, until the OHMeter thingymagiggy needle moved.
You can see the needle in the above shot is way over to the right, meaning it’s picked up and is measuring some resistance, meaning there’s a continuous wire between the two proby thingies.
You can see the two pin plug that I referred to earlier much better in this shot. That’s the bit that plugs into the radio.
The ‘Ohmometer’ turned out to be my saviour. It worked out for me that when I said ‘green’, I actually meant ‘blue’ and when I said ‘red’, I actually meant ‘white’ etc etc.
To prevent further filthy looks in the kitchen table direction, I tested the set up this time before finishing the plug off.
The extra fifth wire, not needed, is handing off to the left. The metal plug casing can be seen dangling further down the lead.
The female plug is fitted to my helmet with sewn and glued in velcro on the inside and a cable tie.
You need two radios to test it properly. I connected it, turned it on then transmitted with another radio to make sure it was receiving. Then I did the opposite and transmitted via the helmet to ensure my warbling was audible on the other radio. Remember to turn the volumes up loud or you’ll think you need to do the ‘hate stare’ thing again.
Now it was time to finish off the plug. The plug comes with a little guillotine style clamp to hold your multi - wire conduit lead thingy in place, so you don’t put pressure on the soldered joints. The lead was a bit on the slim side though and the clamp didn’t have the best purchase or grip on the lead, so I built it up with electrical tape.
This next shot shows the clamp in place.
To finish it off, I made it more robust and weather resistant with some heat shrink.
The large sized bit of heat shrink however wouldn’t shrink enough to fit tightly on the lead, so I had to finish it off with tape anyway!
So, the in helmet bit ends up looking something like this:
I haven’t yet put the back on the PTT button. I removed the little clamp used to attach it to clothing or similar when in use by others not on motorbikes. This gives a nice flat back to which I can attach (glue using Kwik Grip) some double sided velcro to, which fixes it into place inside the helmet on the right hand side at the front. Actually, put it on whatever side you want, I just prefer the right. I use my left hand to push the button to talk.
I use double sided velcro to secure the speaker. Speaking of speakers, you can run two in stereo if you want. Just piggyback wires of speaker number one and make the wires long enough to thread around to the other side of the helmet.
Our M2R Rev X 3 helmets have removable cheek pads which help hold the wires and boom mike in place, which is fed up towards the PTT button.
What I haven’t mentioned is the soldering. These are piss ant little wires we’re working with here and good eyesight and patience are both valuable.
Also valuable is some type of bench vise to use as a third hand to hold the item you’re soldering too. In practice, you need one hand to hold the soldering iron and one hand to direct the pissy little wire. I bodgily used a set of vice grips as my third hand. Not perfect, but I made it.
I’m not going to tell you how to solder stuff, if you have no idea, google it. I bet the net is full of soldering how - to.
You can buy accessories like the one I made from some bike shops. However we have tried them and Monty found that it failed quick smart. The PTT button died and when replaced under warranty, it died again in short order.
It might seem like a bit of work, but believe me, when they are built properly (take note Don) they are a revelation for any group.
Next in the wings is some type of bluetooth set up to get rid of the wires, but currently bluetooth is too battery hungry for practical use.
For info on GME products, get onto:
www.gme.net.au